A Bibliometric Analysis of Trends in Various Treatment Modalities for Dental Fluorosis

  • Dr. Saurabhachandra B Pawar Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, SMBT Dental College Sangamner, Ghulewadi, Maharashtra, India.
  • Dr. Pranoti Lavekar Post Graduate Student, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sinhgad Dental College, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
  • Dr. Rasika Pawar Associate Professor, Department of Oral Pathology, Sinhgad Dental College, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
  • Dr. Utkarsha Deshpande Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Rangoonwala Dental College, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
  • Dr. Chaitanya Buddhikot Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, DY Patil Dental College Pune, Maharashtra, India.
  • Dr. Dipti. G. Pardeshi Lecturer, Department of Oral Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, SDCH Dental College, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Keywords: Autofluorescence, Dental Fluorosis, Microabrasion, Microinvasive, Visual assessment

Abstract

Background: Dental fluorosis is a condition where enamel is hypoplastic due to increased fluoride ingestion. The affected teeth appear whitish opaque or discoloration which ranges from yellowish to grey concerning the severity of fluorosis leading to breakdown and aesthetic disturbances. This study highlights the need of minimally and non-invasive approaches for the treatment of dental fluorosis in young adults as an adjuvant for invasive procedures.

Methodology: A comprehensive search and selection strategy was framed with appropriate Boolean operators to retrieve maximum and relevant results. For inclusion, the SCOPUS database, such as, in the subject area, dentistry was selected: free full-text articles were included, only abstracts were excluded, and articles only in the English language were included. All the included articles were imported as a. CSV file to VOSviewer 1.6.8 software (Centre for Science and Technology Studies, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands) for bibliometric analyses.

Results: Among the search literature, review articles occupied the majority with 12.2% with the highest amount of documentation carried out by the United States with 6304 citations with the highest amount of literature published in Journals like Children, Clinical Dentistry Russia, International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Sciences, Clinical Oral Investigations and Scientific Reports.

Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the efficacy of bleaching and microabrasion as there is no difference between bleaching and resin infiltration in the treatment of dental fluorosis.

References

1. Celik EU, Yıldız G, Yazkan B. Comparison of enamel microabrasion with a combined approach to the esthetic management of fluorosed teeth. Oper Dent 2013;38(5):134-43. doi: https://doi.org/10.2341/12-317-c
2. Saxena P, Grewal MS, Agarwal P, Kaur G, Verma J, Chhikara V. Clinical efficacy of resin infiltration technique alone or in combination with micro abrasion and in- office bleaching in adults with mild-to-moderate fluorosis stains. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 2021;13(1):301. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_795_20
3. Gupta A, Dhingra R, Chaudhuri P, Gupta A. A comparison of various minimally invasive techniques for the removal of dental fluorosis stains in children. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2017;35(3):260. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_138_16
4. Gugnani N, Pandit IK, Gupta M, Gugnani S, Soni S, Goyal V. Comparative evaluation of esthetic changes in nonpitted fluorosis stains when treated with resin infiltration, in‐office bleaching, and combination therapies. J Esthet Restor Dent 2017;29(5):317-24. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12312
5. Pini NI, Sundfeld-Neto D, Aguiar FH, Sundfeld RH, Martins LR, Lovadino JR, Lima DA. Enamel microabrasion: An overview of clinical and scientific considerations. World J Clin Cases 2015;3(1):34. doi: https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v3.i1.34
6. Bharath KP, Subba Reddy VV, Poornima P, Revathy V, Kambalimath HV, Karthik B. Comparison of relative efficacy of two techniques of enamel stain removal on fluorosed teeth. An in vivo study. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2014;38(3):207-14. doi: https://doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.38.3.0h120nkl8852p568
7. Index M. Treatment of White Spot Lesions With Resin Infiltration Drs. Nathaniel Lawson and Bushra Nizami October 25, 2021 9 Mins read 6.4 k Views. https://www.dentistrytoday.com/treatment-of-white-spot-lesions-with-resin-infilitration/
8. Schoppmeier CM, Derman SH, Noack MJ, Wicht MJ. Power bleaching enhances resin infiltration masking effect of dental fluorosis. A randomized clinical trial. J Dent 2018;79:77-84. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2018.10.005
9. Borges AB, Caneppele TM, Masterson D, Maia LC. Is resin infiltration an effective esthetic treatment for enamel development defects and white spot lesions? A systematic review. J Dent 2017;56:11-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2016.10.010
10. Meireles SS, Goettems ML, Castro KS, Sampaio FC, Demarco FF. Dental fluorosis treatment can improve the individuals’ OHRQoL? Results from a randomized clinical trial. Braz Dent J 2018;29:109-16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201801733
11. Shahroom NSB, Mani G, Ramakrishnan M. Interventions in management of dental fluorosis, an endemic disease: A systematic review. J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Oct 31;8(10):3108-3113. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_648_19
12. Castro KS, et al. Acceptability, efficacy and safety of two treatment protocols for dental fluorosis: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Dentistry (2014). doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2014.01.011
13. Di Giovanni T, Eliades T, Papageorgiou SN. Interventions for dental fluorosis: A systematic review. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2018 Nov;30(6):502-508. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12408
14. D, Sri. (2020). Oral Hygiene Status and Dental Caries Experience in Patients with Dental Fluorosis Visiting A Private Dental Institution in Chennai. International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Science. 955-959. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.19070/2377-8075-20000189
Published
2025-04-12
How to Cite
B Pawar, D. S., Lavekar, D. P., Pawar, D. R., Deshpande, D. U., Buddhikot, D. C., & G. Pardeshi, D. D. (2025). A Bibliometric Analysis of Trends in Various Treatment Modalities for Dental Fluorosis. International Journal Of Drug Research And Dental Science, 7(2), 17-25. Retrieved from http://ijdrd.com/index.php/ijdrd/article/view/213