Knowledge Regarding Velscope among Under Graduate Dental Students in Khammam
Abstract
The Visually Enhanced Lesion Scope (VELscope) is an advanced diagnostic tool used for the early detection of oral mucosal abnormalities, including oral cancer and precancerous lesions. Utilizing fluorescence visualization technology, the VELscope enhances the detection of tissue changes that may not be visible under normal white light examination. This non-invasive, real-time screening device aids dental professionals in identifying suspicious lesions at an early stage, potentially improving patient outcomes through timely intervention. While VELscope is a valuable adjunct to traditional oral examinations, its limitations include the need for clinical expertise to interpret results and the possibility of false positives or negatives. Despite these challenges, VELscope has gained recognition as an effective aid in oral cancer screening, contributing to improved early diagnosis and prevention strategies in dental and medical practices.
Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge about velscope among undergraduate dental students in Khammam.
Objectives
- Early Detection of Oral Abnormalities: Identify precancerous and cancerous lesions at an early stage.
- Enhance Visual Examination: Use fluorescence technology to detect tissue changes not visible under white light.
- Improve Diagnostic Accuracy: Assist dental professionals in identifying suspicious lesions more effectively.
- Support Preventive Care: Enable early intervention to improve patient outcomes and reduce oral cancer mortality
Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 245 dental students, comprising 84 males (34.3%) and 161 females (65.7%), including 72 third-year BDS students, 99 final-year BDS students, and 74 interns. The survey included 13 questions exploring Knowledge on velscope among dental students.
Responses were analysed based on gender and year of study using chi-square test, P-value to identify statistical significant differences.
References
World Health Organization. The World Health Report 2004: Changing History; WHO: Geneva, Switzerland, 2004. https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/42891/924156265X.pdf
Petersen, P.E. Oral cancer prevention and control—The approach of the World Health Organization. Oral Oncol. 2009, 45, 454–460. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2008.05.023
Epstein, J.B.; Güneri, P.; Boyacioglu, H.; Abt, E. The limitations of the clinical oral examination in detecting dysplastic oral lesions and oral squamous cell carcinoma. J. Am. Dent. Assoc. 2012, 143, 1332–1342. doi: https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2012.0096
Epstein, J.B.; Güneri, P.; Boyacioglu, H.; Abt, E. The limitations of the clinical oral examination in detecting dysplastic oral lesions and oral squamous cell carcinoma. J. Am. Dent. Assoc. 2012, 143, 1332–1342. doi: https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2012.0096
Farah, C.S.; McIntosh, L.; Georgiou, A.; McCullough, M.J. Efficacy of tissue autofluorescence imaging (VELScope) in the visualization of oral mucosal lesions. Head Neck 2012, 34, 856–862. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.21834
Cicciù, M.; Herford, A.S.; Cervino, G.; Troiano, G.; Lauritano, F.; Laino, L. Tissue fluorescence imaging (VELscope) for quick non-invasive diagnosis in oral pathology. J. Craniofac. Surg. 2017, 28, e112–e115. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000003210