Dental Implications of Bleeding Disorders
Abstract
Hematological abnormalities manifesting in the oral cavity exhibit a varied nature, encompassing their causative factors and clinical presentations. The oral site often serves as an early indication of the forthcoming systemic signs and symptoms, preceding their actual manifestation. Blood disorders have the potential to influence the management of dental patients. The proper recognition of these signs is essential for the early detection of abnormalities. The present review elucidates the elementary abnormalities that can be detected in the oral cavity in case of bleeding syndromes.
References
Wadhawan R, Solanki G, Sabir S, Palekar S, Pareekh A. Oral manifestations of systemic diseases: A review. J Sci. 2014;4:233-41. https://www.journalofscience.net/abstract/ODJrYWxhaQ==
Mehrotra V, Devi P, Bhovi TV, Jyoti B. Mouth as a mirror of systemic diseases. Gomal Journal of Medical Sciences. 2010 Dec 31;8(2). https://www.gjms.com.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/358
Long RG, Hlousek L, Doyle JL. Oral manifestations of systemic diseases. The Mount Sinai journal of medicine, New York. 1998;65(5-6):309-15. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9844357/
Gupta A, Epstein JB, Cabay RJ. Bleeding disorders of importance in dental care and related patient management. Journal of the Canadian Dental Association. 2007 Feb 1;73(1),77-83; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17295950/
Lockhart PB, Gibson J, Pond SH, Leitch J. Dental management considerations for the patient with an acquired coagulopathy. Part 1: Coagulopathies from systemic disease. British dental journal. 2003 Oct 25;195(8):439. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4810593
Ghapanchi J, Rezaee M, Kamali F, Lavaee F, Shakib E. Prevalence of oral and craniofacial manifestations of haematological dyscrasias at Shiraz Nemazee Hospital. Middle East Journal of Cancer. 2014 Jun 29;5(3):145-9. https://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_41965_2684758ed4dffdad27b199ab8169e69f.pdf
Graells J, Ojeda RM, Muniesa C, Gonzalez J, Saavedra J. Glossitis with linear lesions: an early sign of vitamin B12 deficiency. J Am Acad Dermatol 2009;60(3):498-500; doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2008.09.011
Francisconi CF, Caldas RJ, Oliveira Martins LJ, Fischer Rubira CM, da Silva Santos PS. Leukemic oral manifestations and their management. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2016;17(3):911-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.7314/apjcp.2016.17.3.911
Aronovich S, Connolly TW (2008). Pericoronitis as an initial manifestation of acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case report. J Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 66, 804-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2006.10.062
Anirudhan D, Bakhshi S, Xess I, et al (2008). Etiology and outcome of oral mucosal lesions in children on chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Indian Pediatr, 45, 47-51. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18250506/
Hasan S, Khan NI, Reddy LB (Leukemic gingival enlargement: Report of a rare case with review of literature. Int J Appl Basic Med Res, 5, 65-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103%2F2229-516X.149251
BoltonâMaggs PH, Chalmers EA, Collins PW, Harrison P, Kitchen S, Liesner RJ, Minford A, Mumford AD, Parapia LA, Perry DJ, Watson SP. A review of inherited platelet disorders with guidelines for their management on behalf of the UKHCDO. British journal of haematology. 2006 Dec; 135(5):603-33. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2141.2006.06343.x
